What is the common name for the small transistors found in LCD displays?

In LCD displays, the small transistors that control individual pixels are referred to as "pixels." Each pixel is composed of liquid crystals that can be manipulated by the electrical signals sent by these transistors. When current flows through the transistors, it adjusts the orientation of the liquid crystals, thus controlling the amount of light that passes through each pixel to create the desired image.

This makes understanding pixels essential for comprehending how images are rendered on LCD screens. The functionality of these pixels is directly tied to their underlying transistors, which serve as the switching mechanisms. By managing the voltage applied to the liquid crystals, these transistors help achieve the vibrant colors and precise images displayed on an LCD panel.

In a broader sense, while the transistors themselves are critical, the term “pixels” is commonly used to encompass the entire unit of display, including the transistors that make the pixel work. This terminology reflects the importance of both the physical structure of the display and its operational characteristics.