Which statement about static IP addresses is correct?

A static IP address is defined by its permanence; it does not change over time. This stability is particularly useful for devices that need to be consistently reachable, such as servers, networked printers, or security cameras like those in CCTV systems. Assigning a static IP allows for reliable communication, making configurations simpler since the IP address can always be known and used for remote access or monitoring purposes.

Unlike dynamic IP addresses, which are allocated by a DHCP server and can change each time a device connects to the network, static IP addresses remain constant. This is critical in environments where certain devices need to be accessed regularly without the complications of changing addresses, thus simplifying network management and ensuring consistent connectivity.

The other statements about static IP addresses imply characteristics that do not align with their definition: they do not change frequently, are not temporary, and are not exclusively reserved for servers, as they can also be assigned to any device that requires a fixed address on the network.